This Python code uses nested loops to generate a specific pattern of numbers. The outer loop (for i in range(1, 9)
) iterates from 1 to 8, controlling the number to be printed and the number of lines. The inner loop (for j in range(9, i, -1)
) iterates in reverse from 9 down to i + 1
, controlling how many times the current value of i
is printed on each line. The print(i, end="")
statement prints the value of i
without moving to a new line, while the final print()
moves to the next line after the inner loop completes. This creates a decreasing number of repeated digits, starting from 8 down to 1, on each subsequent line.
for i in range(1, 9):
for j in range(9, i, -1):
print(i, end="")
print()
11111111
2222222
333333
44444
5555
666
77
8
for i in range(1, 9)
i
starting from 1 and increments it by 1 in each iteration.i
is less than 9 (i.e., from 1 to 8 inclusive).for j in range(9, i, -1)
i
, the inner loop initializes j
starting from 9 and decrements it by 1 in each iteration.j
is greater than i
.print(i, end="")
i
and j
, this statement prints the value of i
without moving to a new line (end=""
ensures that the output stays on the same line).print()
i
, this statement prints a newline character, effectively moving the output to the next line.Let’s go through each iteration to see what gets printed:
i = 1
:j
ranges from 9 down to 2 (since i
is 1).1
a total of 8 times (from j=9
to j=2
).11111111
i = 2
:j
ranges from 9 down to 3.2
a total of 7 times (from j=9
to j=3
).2222222
i = 3
:j
ranges from 9 down to 4.3
a total of 6 times (from j=9
to j=4
).333333
i = 4
:j
ranges from 9 down to 5.4
a total of 5 times (from j=9
to j=5
).44444
i = 5
:j
ranges from 9 down to 6.5
a total of 4 times (from j=9
to j=6
).5555
i = 6
:j
ranges from 9 down to 7.6
a total of 3 times (from j=9
to j=7
).666
i = 7
:j
ranges from 9 down to 8.7
a total of 2 times (from j=9
to j=8
).77
i = 8
:j
ranges from 9 down to 9 (which means the loop doesn’t execute because j
isn’t greater than i
).Putting it all together, the output of the entire code is:
11111111
2222222
333333
44444
5555
666
77
Each line corresponds to the value of i
, printed multiple times based on the decreasing value of j
. The number of repetitions decreases as i
increases.